Oman and Italy are entering a new phase of economic cooperation, with investment and strategic partnerships taking center stage. The upcoming visit of Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni to Oman marks a pivotal moment to strengthen trade and promote sustainable growth. This visit highlights Oman’s focus on diversifying its economy and fostering long-term international partnerships.
Over recent years, Muscat and Rome have steadily strengthened political coordination and expanded the foundations of economic collaboration. In December, the leaders of both countries met during the GCC Summit to discuss cooperation across multiple sectors. Their discussions emphasized the importance of moving beyond trade to encourage joint investments and knowledge transfer.
Data from the National Centre for Statistics and Information shows that bilateral trade between Oman and Italy reached approximately OMR184.3 million in 2025. This includes OMR33.6 million in Omani exports and OMR150.7 million in imports from Italy. Oman primarily exports metals, plastics, machinery, electrical equipment, and transport vehicles, while importing chemical products, food industry goods, and machinery.
Economic experts say that the focus is now shifting from trade exchange to investment partnerships, particularly in renewable energy, industrial development, and technological innovation. Oman’s geographic location and natural resources position it as a key hub for green hydrogen and clean energy projects. Italy’s advanced expertise in sustainable technologies complements Oman’s ambitions perfectly.
Additionally, the agriculture and food sector offers strong potential for collaboration. Oman aims to enhance food security, modernize agricultural technology, and build partnerships with experienced Italian companies. Likewise, tourism and cultural heritage projects present opportunities to expand bilateral engagement. Direct flights between Rome and Muscat have already increased tourist flows, strengthening people-to-people connections.
The Omani-Italian Investment Business Forum has played a key role in converting these opportunities into practical initiatives. It facilitates direct communication between investors, encourages knowledge sharing, and builds trust between business communities. Experts emphasize that fostering sustainable, sector-based partnerships will transform diplomatic relations into tangible economic outcomes.
Officials also stress the strategic role of Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry in organizing forums, hosting delegations, and providing effective communication channels between investors and authorities. These efforts aim to support Oman Vision 2040 by promoting private sector empowerment, economic diversification, and sustainable growth.
Overall, the Italian Prime Minister’s visit reflects Oman’s commitment to turning trade partnerships into long-term investments. Strengthening trade and investment ties remains the central focus of this collaboration, ensuring mutual growth and a more resilient economic future.

