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Saudi Arabia Quadruples FDI Since Vision 2030 as Region Faces Investment Gap

Saudi Arabia has experienced a major rise in foreign direct investment since Vision 2030 began. Consequently, the Kingdom has strengthened its global economic appeal.

During the Global Industry Summit at the UNIDO General Conference in Riyadh, the Minister of Investment highlighted challenges in the MENA region. Although the region contributes 5 percent to world trade and 4 percent of global GDP, it attracts only 3 percent of foreign direct investment. Therefore, this figure does not reflect the area’s true potential.

Moreover, the MENA region holds abundant natural resources. For example, it contains 50 percent of the world’s oil and 40 percent of its gas reserves. In addition, it has major mining reserves, including 79 percent of cobalt, 44 percent of manganese, 25 percent of copper, and 21 percent of graphite. Yet, despite these resources, investment remains limited.

In contrast, Saudi Arabia offers strong opportunities in the mining sector, with reserves valued at roughly $2.5 trillion. Furthermore, nearly two-thirds of the population is under 35 years old. As a result, the Kingdom has one of the fastest-growing consumer markets worldwide.

Startup investments are also expanding rapidly. For instance, venture capital funding rose 158 percent in one year, reaching $1.3 billion in the first nine months. Additionally, the Ministry of Investment registered 2,500 international entrepreneurs in deep-tech sectors.

So far, 680 global companies have relocated their regional headquarters to Riyadh. At the same time, Saudi sovereign wealth funds hold approximately $1.5 trillion in assets. Consequently, these moves reinforce economic diversification and improve the investment climate.

Saudi Arabia is increasingly focusing on clean energy. For example, the Kingdom plans to export electricity via submarine cables to Europe and South Asia. Moreover, it is expanding production of blue and green hydrogen, aiming to become one of the largest global suppliers.

Furthermore, the government continues improving policies to attract foreign direct investment. It supports entrepreneurs, simplifies business entry, and ensures a friendly environment for investors.

Overall, the surge in foreign direct investment demonstrates Saudi Arabia’s progress under Vision 2030. Therefore, the Kingdom is becoming a top destination for long-term and stable investment opportunities.

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