Iraq enters a new chapter as Iraq’s rising human development becomes a defining national milestone. The country moves forward with strong momentum, and many Iraqis now sense a real shift toward stability and opportunity.
Iraq reached a historic benchmark this week as the United Nations confirmed the country’s entry into the high human development category for the first time. This moment marks a strong turning point, and many officials describe it as a clear sign of renewed national confidence.
UNDP and the Ministry of Planning unveiled the 2025 National Human Development Report during an event in Baghdad. The report, titled “Citizenship and Shaping a New Social Contract,” highlights Iraq’s transition from years of crises toward steady progress. Moreover, the report shows how Iraq’s rising human development reflects years of determined reforms.
Iraq’s Human Development Index climbed to 0.712 in 2024. This score rises above the Arab regional average and signals growing resilience. Life expectancy reached 74 years, which strengthens the country’s development standing. Additionally, the number of mud-brick schools dropped to 119. This decline shows improvements in infrastructure and access to education.
Poverty rates continued to fall. Rates moved from 20.5% in 2018 to 17.5% in 2024. Furthermore, household spending on food decreased to 31.7%, which points to better economic security. These numbers give Iraqis new hope and encourage deeper investment.
Challenges remain visible. The women’s development index sits at 0.882 compared with men. Inequality stands at 0.409. These figures reveal gaps that limit full inclusion. Therefore, officials call for stronger efforts to expand opportunities for women across all sectors.
UNDP leaders emphasize that Iraq’s gains feel real but unfinished. They stress that human development grows stronger through dignity, fairness and accountability. They also argue that a renewed social contract could help unlock greater national potential.
Public opinion supports this direction. About two-thirds of Iraqis endorse the idea of a new social contract that balances rights and responsibilities. Many citizens demand better education, improved youth opportunities and wider civic engagement. They also want meaningful participation for women in public life.
Experts believe that Iraq can reach very high human development by 2035. However, that goal requires focused reforms and sustained investment in people. With continued determination, Iraq’s rising human development may soon reshape the country’s long-term future.

