The Sultanate of Oman has officially recorded the presence of the highly venomous black desert cobra (Walterinnesia aegyptia) for the first time, marking a major milestone in the country’s efforts to document and conserve native wildlife.
The Environment Authority confirmed the discovery in Dhofar Governorate, in collaboration with Spain’s Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Nizwa University. This significant finding adds to the growing list of Oman’s documented reptile species, bringing the total number of known snake species in the country to 22.
The black desert cobra, known for its potent venom, is native to the Middle East and recognized as one of the region’s most dangerous snakes. Its documentation in Oman not only enhances scientific understanding of the species’ habitat range but also underscores the Sultanate’s commitment to biodiversity research and ecological preservation.
This development supports ongoing national and international efforts to study and protect the unique wildlife of the Arabian Peninsula.