Turkey has officially lifted its flight ban on Sulaimani International Airport, marking a turning point in Turkey-Kurdistan relations. The move ends more than two years of restrictions and signals renewed efforts to improve ties between Ankara and the Kurdistan Region.
Kurdistan Region President Nechirvan Barzani met with Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Ankara on Thursday. Their discussions focused on strengthening cooperation, boosting economic connections, and addressing regional stability. One major result of the meeting was Erdogan’s agreement to remove the flight ban that had separated travelers and disrupted trade for years.
Niyaz Barzani, the president’s foreign affairs advisor, confirmed the news on X. He noted that the decision reflects Turkey’s willingness to rebuild trust and cooperation. This step, he added, will make travel easier and strengthen Turkey-Kurdistan relations.
Turkey’s state-run Anadolu Agency also confirmed the announcement through its Sorani Kurdish account, highlighting it as a gesture of goodwill. Turkish Airlines expressed excitement about the decision, announcing that flights between Turkey and Sulaimani would resume soon. The airline plans daily flights, aiming to boost tourism, trade, and cultural exchange.
The ban was first imposed in April 2023 when Turkey cited security concerns related to the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). However, the PKK’s announcement in May that it was ending its armed campaign helped reduce tensions. This development likely encouraged Ankara to ease restrictions and focus on diplomacy.
Officials in the Kurdistan Region, including Deputy Prime Minister Qubad Talabani, had long called for the ban’s removal. They emphasized its negative impact on travelers, businesses, and regional cooperation. Their persistent efforts finally paid off with this new agreement.
Observers see this decision as a sign that both sides are ready to build a more stable relationship. The reopening of flights restores economic links and promotes regional unity.
With flights resuming soon, Turkey-Kurdistan relations are expected to move toward a more open and collaborative future. The decision marks not only the end of an air travel barrier but also the beginning of a renewed partnership between Turkey and the Kurdistan Region.

