Prime Minister Masrour Barzani inaugurated the Our Lady of Light Church in Ankawa on Sunday. In his remarks, he emphasized Kurdistan’s commitment to coexistence as the region’s cornerstone for unity. Moreover, the church, funded by the Kurdistan Regional Government, provides a spiritual home for thousands of displaced Christian families from Mosul and the Nineveh Plains. These families found safety in Ankawa after ISIS attacks. Consequently, they have lived in peace while much of the surrounding region experienced conflict.
In addition, Barzani laid the foundation stone for the al-Azhar Institute in Erbil. The institute intends to educate moderate Islamic scholars and foster dialogue among different faiths. During the ceremony, he explained that Kurdistan’s commitment to coexistence extends to both faith and education. “This institute will nurture a new generation of voices for tolerance,” he said. Furthermore, the institute will serve as a hub for promoting cultural and religious understanding.
The inauguration drew senior religious leaders as well. Patriarch Ignatius Aphrem II of the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch and Cardinal Louis Raphael Sako of the Chaldean Catholic Church attended. Additionally, government officials and community figures participated, showcasing collaboration between Muslims and Christians. Their presence highlighted the region’s dedication to peaceful coexistence.
Barzani also stressed that the church symbolizes more than faith. It represents social restoration and hope for displaced families. Therefore, he promised continued efforts to stabilize Nineveh and help families return home with dignity. Clearly, Kurdistan’s commitment to coexistence guides both government policy and community programs.
Kurdistan currently hosts around 150,000 Christians, mostly in Erbil and Duhok. Over the last two decades, the government has expanded churches and community schools. Meanwhile, Iraq’s Christian population nationwide declined from 1.5 million in 2003 to fewer than 250,000 today. Hence, Kurdistan remains a critical safe haven for minorities.
Moreover, interfaith relations thrive through education and public policy. Although Islam is the majority faith, leaders actively encourage religious dialogue. The al-Azhar Institute, modeled after Cairo’s prestigious university, reflects this effort. By combining spiritual growth with community engagement, Erbil demonstrates how coexistence can flourish.
Ultimately, Barzani’s initiatives send a clear message. Through education, infrastructure, and interfaith collaboration, the Kurdistan Regional Government reinforces unity. Consequently, Erbil stands as a model for peaceful diversity in Iraq.

