Iraq warns that Turkey water pledges remain unfulfilled, intensifying concerns over the country’s growing drought. Two Iraqi officials, including a parliament member and a government representative, criticized Turkey for failing to release sufficient water.
Thaer al-Jubouri, a member of the Agriculture Committee in Iraq’s Parliament, confirmed to Rudaw today (August 13, 2025) that Turkey water pledges have not been met. He emphasized that Iraq faces an unprecedented drought, particularly affecting southern regions.
Another member of the Parliamentary Agriculture Committee stressed the urgent need for government action. Without immediate measures, a serious water crisis could threaten agriculture, industry, and daily life. Both officials warned that Turkey’s inaction could lead to economic and environmental instability.
Thaer al-Jubouri, representing the State of Law parliamentary bloc, suggested that Iraq must take firm steps against Turkey. He proposed banning Turkish companies from operating in Iraq if Turkey continues ignoring its commitments.
Earlier this year, on July 1, 2025, Turkey and Iraq held high-level discussions in Ankara. Turkey agreed to release 420 cubic meters per second of water from the Tigris River after learning about Iraq’s drought situation. However, Iraq officials say that this pledge remains mostly unfulfilled.
Khaled Shamal, spokesperson for Iraq’s Ministry of Water Resources, reported to state media that Turkey only briefly met the target of 400 cubic meters per second. The promised water release has not occurred consistently through a fixed channel.
Currently, Mosul Dam holds less than a third of its storage capacity. Water flow from the Tigris River into the dam is 228 cubic meters per second, while the Euphrates River feeds only 210 cubic meters per second into Haditha Dam. Iraq requires at least 600 cubic meters per second from both rivers combined to meet basic needs.
Officials argue that Turkey water pledges must be enforced immediately to prevent further shortages. Iraq continues to monitor the situation and plans to pressure Turkey for full compliance.
The failure to meet water commitments highlights the growing importance of regional cooperation. Analysts warn that unresolved water issues could escalate tensions between Iraq and Turkey if not addressed promptly.
