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Iraq and US Begin Bilateral Security Partnership Transition

Iraq and the United States announced a major step toward a bilateral security partnership. The announcement came from the US Embassy in Baghdad on Monday, August 18, 2025. Officials confirmed that the international coalition’s mission will transform into a new format of cooperation involving both nations.

According to the embassy, the shift will replace the coalition framework with a bilateral security partnership. This new model will strengthen direct cooperation between Washington and Baghdad. The embassy also highlighted that global civilian-led efforts to defeat ISIS will continue. Moreover, operational details will be handled by the US Department of Defense, which underscores the importance of this bilateral initiative.

At the same time, the Iraqi government confirmed that the first withdrawal phase will begin in September 2025. This phase will include the closure of coalition activities in Baghdad headquarters and the Ain al-Asad base. Officials stressed that the process reflects Iraq’s growing ability to manage and secure its territory.

Adviser Hussein Allawi explained that Iraq aims to build a stable defense relationship. He underlined that combat missions will end, but cooperation as a bilateral partner will continue in another form. Allawi noted that September 2026 will mark the complete end of coalition missions. Until then, both countries will focus on building Iraqi security capacity.

This transformation does not signal a break in relations. Instead, it introduces a “new stage of cooperation” designed to enhance training and advisory roles, thus further solidifying the bilateral security arrangements. Iraq sees this as part of a wider plan to strengthen its armed forces. With more independence, the country expects to face future security challenges with confidence.

Furthermore, the government clarified that this change reflects its long-term vision. Leaders want to create a sustainable framework that covers all areas of cooperation. Security, defense, and advisory work will remain at the center of this plan, showcasing the depth of the bilateral partnership.

In conclusion, the launch of a bilateral security partnership signals a turning point. Iraq and the United States now move toward direct, stable, and long-lasting security cooperation. Both sides presented the change as an opportunity to reinforce trust and ensure regional stability.

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