The AFAQ system operates under the Gulf Payments Company and connects financial institutions across the region. With Qatar’s entry, central banks from every Gulf Cooperation Council member now participate in the platform. This development represents an important step toward stronger financial coordination among GCC countries. Moreover, it supports efforts to create faster and more reliable regional payment infrastructure.
Three Qatari commercial banks have also joined the system as early participants from the country. These institutions include Doha Bank, Qatar International Islamic Bank, and Dukhan Bank. Their participation brings the total number of banks connected to AFAQ across the GCC to 74. Consequently, the network now provides broader access to regional financial services and payment channels.
The expansion strengthens connections between national payment infrastructures across Gulf markets. At the same time, it can improve the speed and efficiency of cross-border financial transfers. Greater connectivity can also strengthen security when banks process payments between participating countries. Therefore, the development supports businesses and institutions that regularly conduct transactions across GCC markets.
Qatar’s participation also aligns with broader efforts to deepen economic integration across the Gulf. GCC governments continue developing shared financial solutions that can support trade and investment activity. In addition, regional payment systems can help financial institutions manage cross-border transactions more efficiently. These improvements can benefit companies operating across several GCC markets and engaging with regional partners.
The AFAQ system forms part of wider initiatives aimed at strengthening financial links between member states. By connecting central banks and commercial institutions, the platform can facilitate smoother movement of funds. Furthermore, stronger payment infrastructure can support growing commercial relationships within the Gulf region. This could prove increasingly important as trade and investment links continue expanding between GCC economies.
Qatar’s entry also completes a major stage in the system’s regional development. Previously, not every GCC central bank participated directly in the AFAQ network. Now, all six central banks have joined, creating a more comprehensive regional payment framework. As a result, financial connectivity across the GCC gains another important foundation for future development.
Meanwhile, commercial bank participation is expected to increase as AFAQ expands its services. More institutions could join the network as regional demand for integrated payment solutions grows. This expansion would further broaden access to cross-border financial services throughout the GCC. It could also encourage banks to develop more efficient solutions for regional customers and businesses.
The system’s continued rollout reflects the GCC’s focus on practical economic cooperation. Rather than relying solely on separate national systems, member states are building stronger regional connections. This approach can support businesses seeking simpler and faster ways to conduct Gulf transactions. It also contributes to broader financial integration among the six GCC economies.
For Qatar, joining AFAQ strengthens its connection with neighboring financial markets and institutions. The move also gives Qatari banks greater participation within an expanding regional payment network. In the longer term, broader participation could support trade, investment, and commercial activity across borders. Overall, Gulf payments integration now enters a more connected phase following Qatar’s participation.

