Iraq started early voting on Sunday, giving security forces and displaced citizens a chance to cast their ballots. Parliamentary elections in Iraq are a vital test of the nation’s democracy, and authorities emphasized that voter participation is key to shaping the country’s future.
Polling stations opened at 7 a.m. across the country and will close at 6 p.m. local time. More than 1.3 million security personnel and around 26,000 displaced people can vote in 809 dedicated centers nationwide. Early voting ensures a smooth process for voters with special requirements.
The Independent High Electoral Commission (IHEC) confirmed that over 8,700 polling stations are ready for more than 21 million registered voters. Officials aim to maintain order and efficiency while handling such a large turnout.
Security forces strengthened measures around all voting stations to protect citizens and prevent disruptions. Meanwhile, displaced voters received guidance on their polling stations and voting procedures to ensure full participation.
This initial voting phase precedes Iraq’s general parliamentary election, where 7,744 candidates—including over 2,200 women—compete for 329 seats. Nine seats are reserved for minority groups, highlighting Iraq’s commitment to inclusive representation.
Authorities stressed that parliamentary elections in Iraq serve as a cornerstone for accountability and governance. Citizens have the opportunity to shape the political future and influence national reforms.
The current parliamentary term ends on January 8, 2026. The election is scheduled at least 45 days before the term’s conclusion. Previous elections occurred in October 2021, making this vote especially important amid ongoing national reconstruction efforts.
IHEC reported that 31 coalitions, 38 political parties, 23 independent candidates, and 56 quota candidates are running this cycle. The early voting initiative demonstrates Iraq’s commitment to accessibility and active citizen engagement.
Through these efforts, parliamentary elections in Iraq strengthen democratic institutions and ensure that citizens from all backgrounds, including security personnel and displaced individuals, can participate fully. Observers are closely monitoring this process as Iraq continues its democratic journey.

