Three months of Baghdad’s silence over repeated drone attacks on Kurdistan’s oil fields have fueled serious concerns about militia impunity. Analysts warn that Iran-backed armed groups are likely behind these assaults, threatening regional stability.
The attacks targeted key energy infrastructure in Erbil, Duhok, and Zakho, yet Baghdad’s silence has persisted, leaving the perpetrators unpunished. Immediately after the initial strike at Khurmala oil field, the Iraqi Security Media Cell claimed to coordinate with Kurdistan’s security forces. However, more than three months later, no findings, arrests, or formal blame have emerged.
Observers in the Kurdistan Region argue that the attackers’ identity is widely known. Military analyst Ahmed Amedi highlighted that drones contained clear signs linking them to Harakat Hezbollah al-Nujaba, Kata’ib Hezbollah, and Asa’ib Ahl al-Haq. He stressed that these powerful militias enjoy significant influence over Baghdad, explaining the lack of accountability.
Kurdish political figures are now seeking to internationalize the issue. Ibrahim Ali, a KDP candidate from Duhok, stated that the party intends to raise the matter with international courts, allies, and Western governments. He emphasized that Baghdad’s silence cannot continue while attacks threaten Kurdistan’s constitutional rights.
The attacks escalated from mid-July, striking multiple oil fields over three consecutive days. Khurmala and Sarsing fields faced booby-trapped drones, forcing temporary production halts. Additional strikes in Zakho and Duhok damaged infrastructure, though thankfully no casualties occurred.
These incidents reflect a broader pattern of coercive political violence. Experts argue that militias are sending a warning to the Kurdistan Region, undermining its authority as well as economic stability. Baghdad’s silence amplifies this danger, signaling a lack of control over armed factions.
Kurdistan officials stress that persistent vigilance and a strong Kurdish presence in parliament are essential. They aim to hold both the federal government and militias accountable to safeguard regional security, economic interests, and long-term stability.
Overall, Baghdad’s silence is not just a failure of governance; it also sets a dangerous precedent, emboldening armed groups to challenge the Kurdistan Region without fear of repercussions.
