The Global Coalition in Iraq is transitioning from a combat role to a bilateral security partnership. This shift signals a strategic change in US and Iraqi coordination. According to the US Embassy in Baghdad, the move “does not mark the end of the Coalition.” Instead, it emphasizes a long-term focus on security, training, and advisory operations.
Since its creation in 2014, the Global Coalition in Iraq has included nearly 90 countries and institutions. The Coalition’s mission extends beyond military combat. It actively disrupts ISIS finances, blocks foreign fighter flows, counters propaganda, and supports stabilization in liberated regions. These efforts continue worldwide under civilian leadership.
The Iraqi government reports that the first stage of withdrawals will occur by September 2025. Troops will leave Ain al-Asad base and Coalition headquarters in Baghdad. Forces will redeploy to Erbil and Kuwait for advisory roles. The second stage, scheduled for September 2026, plans a full military exit. Troop numbers will decrease from about 2,000 to fewer than 500 advisers in Erbil.
Officials stress that the Global Coalition in Iraq remains committed to countering ISIS. Training, intelligence sharing, and security support will continue despite the reduced combat presence. Iraqi authorities also highlight the importance of a cooperative partnership to maintain regional stability.
Experts note that the transformation allows Iraq to take more responsibility for internal security. Meanwhile, the Coalition’s civilian-led programs will expand to address extremist financing and propaganda. The goal is a balanced approach that combines advisory support with strategic counterterrorism measures.
In summary, the shift from combat operations to a security partnership strengthens Iraq-US ties. It also reflects a broader strategy to stabilize Iraq while maintaining pressure on ISIS networks. With careful coordination, the Coalition aims to support Iraq without a permanent combat footprint. The focus now is long-term security, training, and cooperation.
